Amazing Artemesias


Artemis - Goddess of the herbalist - gives her name to a genus of marvelously aromatic, safely psychedelic, highly medicinal, dazzlingly decorative, and more-or-less edible plants in the Asteraceae family. I love Artemis, and I love her plants.

WHO IS ARTEMIS?

Amazonian moon goddess. Goddess of the hunt. Goddess of the wild things. Goddess of the midwife. Goddess of the herbalist. Mother of all Creatures. Leader of the sacred bitches. Great she-bear. Diana. Selene. Ever Virgin; owned by no man. We will visit her sacred wood on a shamanic journey. Who knows what will happen then.

HOW DO ARTEMISIAS GROW IN YOUR GARDEN?

Most Artemisias are perennials and grow best from cuttings, not seeds. Sweet Annie is the exception, being a self-seeding annual. Although you can buy tarragon seeds, you can't grow true tarragon from them. Wormwood and southernwood and tarragon (the last not winter-hardy in many places) are woody perennials which regreen each year on last year's new wood; I prune only dead wood from them. Cronewort is an invasive perennial that creeps underground; it dies back to the ground each year and can be heavily harvested (clear cuts are ok) without damage to its further prolific productivity.

Most Artemisias require little care. Lack of soil nutrients and lack of water do not faze them. Many are native to deserts, and know how to thrive in hot dry weather. Except for tarragon, all can overwinter without fuss.

Flowers are usually small and green, in other words, nearly invisible.

WHAT DO ARTEMISIAS CONTAIN?

  • bitter principals: wormwood
  • coumarins: cronewort, tarragon
  • essential oils (complex, variety specific, with hundreds of components per plant): cronewort (high in camphor, thujone), tarragon, wormwood (high in camphor, thujone)
  • flavonoids: cronewort, tarragon
  • glycosides: cronewort, tarragon
  • hormones: cronewort (sitosterol, stigmasterol)
  • sesquiterpene lactones: cronewort

HOW ARE ARTEMISIAS USED?

Artemisias, with their grey-green or white-green foliage bring beauty to the garden throughout the growing season. They also make long-lasting, aromatic and beautiful indoor decorations: bouquets, wreaths, swags. They are popular strewing herbs, too.

Those which are high in essential oils are thereby antibacterial, antifungal, and antimicrobial. They also improve digestion and appetite if taken in small doses.

Any Artemisia growing beside the door - or painted on it - was, in days of old, the sign of the midwife, the herbalist. Magical and folkloric uses are numerous.

"Mugwort possesses both natural and supernatural qualities. [It] excels as a woman's herb, easing the pain of labor, menstrual cramps, and effectively treating various uterine complaints."
Gai Stern (1986)

Cronewort/mugwort = smudge, dream pillow, moxa, birthing steam, vinegar of roots and young leaves, salad green when young, mugwort noodles, mugwort mochi. American colonists used the sundried leaves as a tea substitute. Formerly a popular beer flavoring (hence the name mugwort). Controls worms in goats. Urinary tonic. Uterine tonic. Digestive tonic. Nerve tonic. Circulatory tonic. Cronewort eases pain and fever, comforts grief and depression, eases irritability and burdened joints, brings peace and sleep, and reassures the nerves.

Moxa demonstration and discussion.

"That torturous, barbaric practice, the use of the moxa, is closely related to this plant."
Millspaugh (1892)

Wormwood = tincture, oil. Ingredient in absinth. Stimulates mid-brain activity and increases creativity, but repeated use disturbs the central nervous system. Prevents giardia, dysentery, amoebas. Cholagogic, digestive, appetite-stimulant, liver-stimulant, wound healer. Caution: Use can lower seizure threshold; interacts adversely with seizure-reducing medications.

Sweet Annie = capsules, in fairly large daily dose, to prevent malaria; source of antimalarial drugs. A strong tea, taken frequently, kills giardia and amoebas.

Tarragon = vinegar, seasoning. Appetite stimulant according to Herbal PDR.

Southernwood = dream pillow, sachet, charms. To see the beloved.

SPECIES

Some of the many Artemisia species that herbalists and gardeners use:

  • A. abrotanum (southernwood)
  • A. absinthium (wormwood)
  • A. afra (African wormwood)
  • A. annua (sweet Annie, qing hao)
  • A. camphorata (camphor-scented sothernwood)
  • A. drancuncula (tarragon, estragon, little dragon)
  • A. frigida (fringed sagebrush)
  • A. lactiflora (ghost plant)
  • A. ludoviciana (silver queen)
  • A. pontica (Roman wormwood)
  • A. schmidtiana (silver mound)
  • A. stellerana (old woman, dusty miller)
  • A. tridentata (sagebrush; three-toothed sagebrush)
  • A. vulgaris (cronewort, mugwort)

Legal Disclaimer: This content is not intended to replace conventional medical treatment. Any suggestions made and all herbs listed are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease, condition or symptom. Personal directions and use should be provided by a clinical herbalist or other qualified healthcare practitioner with a specific formula for you. All material contained herein is provided for general information purposes only and should not be considered medical advice or consultation. Contact a reputable healthcare practitioner if you are in need of medical care. Exercise self-empowerment by seeking a second opinion.

Susun Weed
PO Box 64
Woodstock, NY 12498
Fax: 1-845-246-8081

Vibrant, passionate, and involved, Susun Weed has garnered an international reputation for her groundbreaking lectures, teachings, and writings on health and nutrition. She challenges conventional medical approaches with humor, insight, and her vast encyclopedic knowledge of herbal medicine. Unabashedly pro-woman, her animated and enthusiastic lectures are engaging and often profoundly provocative.

Susun is one of America's best-known authorities on herbal medicine and natural approaches to women's health. Her four best-selling books are recommended by expert herbalists and well-known physicians and are used and cherished by millions of women around the world. Learn more at http://www.susunweed.com







Related News




Democrat's vision will collide with reality - Washington Post

Democrat's vision will collide with reality
Washington Post, United States -22 hours ago
He would also increase spending in other areas such as alternative energy programs. The problem: Obama's spending plans and middle-class tax relief will ...
Democrat's vision will collide with realityThe Associated Press
Confusing wealth and incomeWashington Times
Our Inequality of OutcomesWashington Post
all 136 news articles

TAKE 2: An alternative look at the day in sports - Columbia Daily Tribune

TAKE 2: An alternative look at the day in sports
Columbia Daily Tribune, MO -2 hours ago
As football season arrives, bringing with it the scads of added listings to On Tap and On the Air below, my Friday Take 2’s become more of an exercise in ...

Alternative ed programs move - Adrian Daily Telegram

Alternative ed programs move
Adrian Daily Telegram, MI -1 hour ago
By Autumn Lee The Adrian Public Schools adult and alternative education programs have moved to a new location. Those programs and the Second Chance Academy ...

Maryland slot opponents propose alternative ballot question - Casino City Times

Maryland slot opponents propose alternative ballot question
Casino City Times, MA -4 hours ago
MARYLAND -- As reported by the Baltimore Sun: "Slots opponents proposed alternative language yesterday for a voter referendum on November's ballot that ...

Alternative lenders are trying to fill gap for businesses - Bizjournals.com

Alternative lenders are trying to fill gap for businesses
Bizjournals.com, NC -13 minutes ago
As the credit crisis moves into its second year, alternative lenders are moving to fill a gap left as banks tighten their lending policies. ...

SISVEL: DVB-T Press Release - MarketWatch

SISVEL: DVB-T Press Release
MarketWatch -11 hours ago
Effective August 26th, 2008, licenses under those DVB-T essential patents will be available from SISVEL as an alternative to negotiate separate licenses ...

Let Duluth Vote alternative plan has a shot after all - Budgeteer

Northland's NewsCenter

Let Duluth Vote alternative plan has a shot after all
Budgeteer, MN -3 hours ago
As a result, Superintendent Keith Dixon said Thursday the district will accept the petition— which proposes an alternative long-range facilities plan — as ...
Duluth School District To Accept Alternative PlanNorthland's NewsCenter
Alternative Long Range Plan Possible ReferendumWDIO-TV
Duluth may get to weigh in on school district's building plansDuluth News Tribune
Budgeteer - Budgeteer
all 9 news articles

Granholm leads town hall meeting on alternative energy - Detroit Free Press

Granholm leads town hall meeting on alternative energy
Detroit Free Press, United States -Aug 26, 2008
... sun of the 2008 Democratic National Convention tonight, hosting a town hall meeting on the main stage in Denver on America’s alternative energy future. ...
Granholm pitches alternative energy at Dem conventionDetNews.com
Granholm moderates energy town hall meetingMLive.com
Granholm to moderate energy town hall meetingChicago Tribune
WXYZ - WWMT
all 39 news articles

Alternative Energy New Training Facility - WLNS

Alternative Energy New Training Facility
WLNS, MI -23 hours ago
They'll spend much of that time learning about alternative energy, as the company powers up the 21st century. Consumers Energy is getting ready to make the ...
Renewable energy called keyBattle Creek Enquirer
all 5 news articles

Champaign school district ending its alternative program - Urbana/Champaign News-Gazette

Champaign school district ending its alternative program
Urbana/Champaign News-Gazette, IL -9 hours ago
By Jodi Heckel CHAMPAIGN – Columbia Center, the Champaign school district's alternative program for middle- and high-school students, will close at the end ...